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Protein Expr Purif. 2005 Feb;39(2):131-6.
Expression, refolding, purification, and bioactivity of recombinant bifunctional protein, hIL-2/GM-CSF.
Wang QR, Ma L, Zhou MQ, Liu NY, Jing SR, Zou QM, Wang XN.
Institute of Molecular Immunology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, People's Republic of China. wqrv@hotmail.com
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) can stimulate T cell proliferation and differentiation when binding to its receptor on T cells. It produces a marked effect by enhancing the cytotoxicity of CD8+ T cells and natural killer cells. Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is associated with many cells proliferation, such as dendritic cells, macrophages. Here, we report the construction, expression and purification of a bifunctional protein, hIL-2/GM-CSF, which may facilitate interaction between T cells and the antigen presentation cells and improve the efficiency of antigen presentation. We found that the use of chemicals and temperature shift is a peculiar system for induction of the Escherichia coli transformed with an IPTG-regulated hIL-2/GM-CSF expression vector in this research. After renaturation, anion exchange chromatography, metal affinity chromatography, and strict endotoxin-free cation exchange chromatography, the fusion protein devoid of endotoxin showed high purity. Cell proliferation experiments proved that this bifunctional protein retains both hIL-2 and GM-CSF biological activities. These results will facilitate the numerous subsequent studies on this bifunctional molecule.
PMID: 15642462 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=15642462&query_hl=16&itool=pubmed_docsum
Protein Expr Purif. 2005 Feb;39(2):131-6.
Expression, refolding, purification, and bioactivity of recombinant bifunctional protein, hIL-2/GM-CSF.
Wang QR, Ma L, Zhou MQ, Liu NY, Jing SR, Zou QM, Wang XN.
Institute of Molecular Immunology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, People's Republic of China. wqrv@hotmail.com
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) can stimulate T cell proliferation and differentiation when binding to its receptor on T cells. It produces a marked effect by enhancing the cytotoxicity of CD8+ T cells and natural killer cells. Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is associated with many cells proliferation, such as dendritic cells, macrophages. Here, we report the construction, expression and purification of a bifunctional protein, hIL-2/GM-CSF, which may facilitate interaction between T cells and the antigen presentation cells and improve the efficiency of antigen presentation. We found that the use of chemicals and temperature shift is a peculiar system for induction of the Escherichia coli transformed with an IPTG-regulated hIL-2/GM-CSF expression vector in this research. After renaturation, anion exchange chromatography, metal affinity chromatography, and strict endotoxin-free cation exchange chromatography, the fusion protein devoid of endotoxin showed high purity. Cell proliferation experiments proved that this bifunctional protein retains both hIL-2 and GM-CSF biological activities. These results will facilitate the numerous subsequent studies on this bifunctional molecule.
PMID: 15642462 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=15642462&query_hl=16&itool=pubmed_docsum