盐溶液配制

互联网2013-09-05

4639

AcO^- --- part one ---

(AcO)₂ Ca 1; 1.5M
AcOK 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7; 8M
(AcO)₂ Mg 1M
AcONa 1; 2; 3; 4M
pH of Ac K/Na solutions
AcONH₄ 1; 2; 3; 4M

CO₃ ^-

K₂ CO₃ 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6M
KHCO₃ 1M
Na₂ CO₃ 1; 2M
NaHCO₃ 1M
(NH₄ )₂ CO₃ 1; 2; 3; 4; 5M

Br^-

KBr 1; 2; 3; 4; 4.5M
NaBr 1; 2; 3; 4; 5.5M

Cl^-

CaCl₂ 1; 2; 3; 4; 5M
CoCl₂ 1; 1.5M
CsCl 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7M
KCl 1; 2; 3; 3.5M
LiCl 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7; 8; 9; 10; 11; 12M
MgCl₂ 1; 2; 3; 4M
MnCl₂ 1; 2; 3M
NaCl 1; 2; 3; 4; 5M
NH₄ Cl 1; 2; 3; 4; 5M
NiCl₂ 1; 1.5M
RbCl 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6M
ZnCl₂ 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7; 8; 9; 10M

ClO₄ ^-

NaClO₄ 1; 2; 3; 4M

Supplement.
S_x O_y ^2- --- part two ---

Cs₂ SO₄ 1M
CuSO₄ 1M
K₂ SO₄ 0.5M
KHSO₄ 1; 2M
MgSO₄ 1; 2; 2.5M
MnSO₄ 1; 2; 2.5M
Na₂ SO₃ 1; 1.5M
Na₂ S₂ O₃ 1; 2; 3M
Na₂ SO₄ 1M
NaHSO₄ 1; 2M
(NH₄ )₂ SO₄ 1; 2; 3; 4; 4.5M
NiSO₄ 1M
ZnSO₄ 1; 2; 2.5M

NO₃ ^-

AgNO₃ 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6M

PO₄ ^2-

KH₂ PO₄ 1M
pH of KP solutions 1M
Na₃ PO₄ 0.5M
Na₂ HPO₄ 0.5M
NaH₂ PO₄ 1M
pH of NaP solutions 1M

I^-

KI 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6M
NaI 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7M

Other:

NaN₃ 1; 2; 3; 4; 5M
KMnO₄ 0.5M
Na₃ C₆ H₅ O₇ 1M
Na₃ C₆ H₅ O₇ 1M

The densities of solutions were taken from "Reference book of chemist". (1964) Volume III, "Chemistry", Moscow-Leningrad, 2nd edition, Ed. B.P.Nikolskij. The original data are available on the page " Densities of salt solutions ".

<center><font>About the recalculation of recipes for the arbitrary volumes:<br /> <br /> </font> </center>

AcO^-

(AcO)₂ Ca

Calcium Acetate, C₄ H₆ CaO₄ , Mw=158.17g/M

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
(AcO)₂ Ca	1M	158.2g/M	14.606	7.91g	15.82g	39.55g
H₂ O		mQ	85.394	46.245ml	92.49ml	231.23ml

	1000ml/
158.2g/M	1M	1.5M
(AcO)₂ Ca [g]	158.2	237.3
H₂ O [ml]	924.9	884.1
%(w/w)	14.606	21.161
H₂ O %(w/w)	85.394	78.839
p (g/ml) 18^o C	1.0831	1.1214

AcOK

Potassium Acetate, KCH₃ CO₂ , Mw=98.15g/M; (store at NT).

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	150ml
KC₂ H₃ O₂	1M	98.15g/M	9.38	4.908g	9.815g	14.723g
H₂ O		mQ	90.62	47.42ml	94.84ml	142.3ml

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	150ml
KC₂ H₃ O₂	5M	98.15g/M	40.29	24.54g	49.08g	73.61g
H₂ O		mQ	59.71	36.36ml	72.72ml	109.07ml

	1000ml/
98.15g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	5M	6M	7M	8M
KC₂ H₃ O₂ [g]	98.15	196.3	294.45	392.6	490.75	588.9	687.05	785.2
H₂ O [ml]	948.35	895	840.65	784.6	727.15	668.2	607.55	545.7
%(w/w)	9.379	17.988	25.940	33.350	40.295	46.846	53.070	58.998
H₂ O %(w/w)	90.621	82.012	74.060	66.650	59.705	53.154	46.930	41.002
p (g/ml) 18^o C	1.0465	1.0913	1.1351	1.1772	1.2179	1.2571	1.2946	1.3309

(AcO)₂ Mg

Magnesium Acetate, Mg(C₂ H₃ O₂ )₂ x 4H₂ O; Mw=214.46g/m; (store at NT).

	Conc.	Stock	50ml	100ml	300ml
Mg(C₂ H₃ O₂ )₂ x4H₂ O	1M	214.46g/M	10.72g	21.45g	64.34g
H₂ O		mQ

0.5M: 10.33%(w/w) Mg(C₂ H₃ O₂ )₂ x 4H₂ O, 89.67% H₂ O; p=1.038, 18^o C;
1M: 20.44%(w/w) Mg(C₂ H₃ O₂ )₂ x4H₂ O, 79.56% H₂ O; p=1.049.

AcONa

Sodium Acetate, Na(CH₃ COO) x 3H₂ O; Mw=136.08g/M; (store at NT).

	Conc.	Stock	50ml	100ml	300ml
AcONax3H₂ O	3M	136.08g/M	20.41g	40.82g	122.5g
H₂ O		mQ

Na(CH₃ COO); Mw=82.03g/M

	Conc.	Stock	50ml	100ml	300ml
AcONa	3M	82.03g/M	12.30g	24.61g	73.83g
H₂ O		mQ

pH5.2 - adjust by glacial acetic acid;
pH7.0 - adjust by diluted acetic acid;

may be treated by DEPC and sterilized by autoclaving.

For 500ml of 3M NaAc

Desired pH
500ml Glacial acetic acid

5.90 5ml

5.80 6ml

5.58 10ml

5.25 20ml

5.17 25ml

5.07 30ml

	1000ml/
82.03g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M
Na(CH₃ COO) [g]	82.03	164.06	246.09	328.12
H₂ O [ml]	956.67	912.64	867.41	821.18
%(w/w)	7.897	15.237	22.101	28.550
H₂ O %(w/w)	92.103	84.763	77.899	71.450
p (g/ml) 18^o C	1.0387	1.0767	1.1135	1.1493

Preparation of 0.1 M Sodium and Potassium Acetate buffers.

Solution A: 5.75ml glacial acetic acid/liter (0.1M).
Solution B: 0.1M monobasic Sodium/Potassium Acetate.

Desired pH	Solution>A	SolutionB
SolutionA	SolutionB
3.6	46.3ml	3.7ml
3.8	44.0ml	6.0ml
4.0	41.0ml	9.0ml
4.2	36.8ml	13.2ml
4.4	30.5ml	19.5ml
4.6	25.5ml	24.5ml
4.8	20.0ml	30.0ml
5.0	14.8ml	35.2ml
5.2	10.5ml	39.5ml
5.4	8.8ml	41.2ml
5.6	4.8ml	45.2ml

AcONH₄

Ammonium Acetate, CH₃ COONH₄ ; Mw=77.08g/M; (store at NT).

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	10ml	50ml	150ml
CH₃ COONH₄	10M	77.08g/M	71.84	7.708g	38.54g	115.62g
H₂ O		mQ	28.16	3.022ml	15.11ml	45.33ml

10M: p=1.073.

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	200ml
AcONH₄	7.5M	10M	76.30	37.5ml 40.24g	75ml 80.48g	150ml 160.95g
H₂ O		mQ	23.70	12.5ml	25ml	50ml

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	200ml
AcONH₄	2.0M	10M	21.15	10ml 10.73g	20ml 21.46g	40ml 42.92g
H₂ O		mQ	78.85	40ml	80ml	160ml

	1000ml/
77.08g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M
AcONH₄ [g]	77.08	154.16	231.24	308.32
H₂ O [ml]	938.02	875.64	811.96	747.28
%(w/w)	7.593	14.970	22.166	29.208
H₂ O %(w/w)	92.407	85.030	77.834	70.792
p (g/ml) 18^o C	1.0151	1.0298	1.0432	1.0556

CO₃ ^-

K₂ CO₃

Potassium Carbonate, K₂ CO₃ , Mw=138.2g/M;

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
K₂ CO₃	1M	138.2g/M	12.41	6.91g	13.82g	34.55g
H₂ O		mQ	87.59	48.77ml	97.54ml	243.85ml

	1000ml/
138.2g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	5M	6M
K₂ CO₃ [g]	138.2	276.4	414.6	552.8	691	829.2
H₂ O [ml]	975.4	941.6	900.4	853.2	802.2	737.5
%(w/w)	12.410	22.693	31.529	39.317	46.276	52.927
H₂ O %(w/w)	87.590	77.307	68.471	60.683	53.724	47.073
p (g/ml) 20^o C	1.1136	1.2180	1.3150	1.4060	1.4932	1.5667

KHCO₃

Potassium Bicarbonate, KHCO₃ , Mw=100.1g/M;

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
KHCO₃	1M	100.1g/M	9.414	5.005g	10.01g	25.03g
H₂ O		mQ	90.586	48.16ml	96.32ml	240.80ml

1M; p=1.0633, 15^o C

Na₂ CO₃

Sodium Carbonate, Na₂ CO₃ , Mw=106.0g/M;

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
Na₂ CO₃	1M	106.0g/M	9.646	5.30g	10.60g	26.50g
H₂ O		mQ	90.354	49.645ml	99.29ml	248.23ml

	1000ml/
106.0g/M	1M	2M
Na₂ CO₃ [g]	106	212
H₂ O [ml]	992.9	979.2
%(w/w)	9.646	17.797
H₂ O %(w/w)	90.354	82.203
p (g/ml)	1.0989	1.1912

NaHCO₃

Sodium Bicarbonate, NaHCO₃ , Mw=84.01g/M; (store at NT).

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
NaHCO₃	1M	84.01g/M	7.943	4.201g	8.401g	21.00g
H₂ O		mQ	92.057	48.68ml	97.369ml	243.42ml

1M: p=1.0577, 18^o C

(NH₄ )₂ CO₃

Ammonium Carbonate, (NH₄ )₂ CO₃ , Mw=96.09g/M;

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
(NH₄ )₂ CO₃	1M	96.09g/M	9.317	4.805g	9.609g	24.02g
H₂ O		mQ	90.683	46.76ml	93.52ml	233.80ml

	1000ml/
96.09g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	5M
(NH₄ )₂ CO₃ [g]	96.09	192.18	288.27	384.36	480.45
H₂ O [ml]	935.21	868.92	800.63	729.84	654.75
%(w/w)	9.317	18.111	26.474	34.496	42.323
H₂ O %(w/w)	90.683	81.889	73.526	65.504	57.677
p (g/ml) 15^o C	1.0313	1.0611	1.0889	1.1142	1.1352

Br^-

KBr

Potassium Bromide, KBr, Mw=119.0g/M;

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
KBr	3M	119.0g/M	28.668	17.85g	35.70g	89.25g
H₂ O		mQ	71.332	44.415ml	88.83ml	222.08ml

	1000ml/
119.0g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	4.5M
KBr [g]	119	238	357	476	535.5
H₂ O [ml]	963.1	926.3	888.3	849.3	829.5
%(w/w)	10.997	20.441	28.668	35.916	39.231
H₂ O %(w/w)	89.003	79.559	71.332	64.084	60.769
p (g/ml) 20^o C	1.0821	1.1643	1.2453	1.3253	1.365

NaBr

Sodium Bromide, NaBr, Mw=102.9g/M;

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
NaBr	3M	102.9g/M	25.126	15.435g	30.87g	77.18g
H₂ O		mQ	74.874	45.995ml	91.99ml	229.98ml

	1000ml/
102.9g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	5M	5.5M
NaBr [g]	102.9	205.8	308.7	411.6	514.5	565.95
H₂ O [ml]	973.6	947.3	919.9	891.6	862.8	848.15
%(w/w)	9.559	17.848	25.126	31.584	37.356	40.022
H₂ O %(w/w)	90.441	82.152	74.874	68.416	62.644	59.978
p (g/ml) 20^o C	1.0765	1.1531	1.2286	1.3032	1.3773	1.4141

Cl^-

CaCl₂

Calcium Chloride, CaCl₂ Mw=110.98g/M;
CaCl₂ x2H₂ O Mw=147.02g/M;
CaCl₂ x 6H₂ O Mw=219.08g/M; (store at NT).

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	200ml	300ml
CaCl₂	1M	110.98g/M	10.22	5.549g	22.20g	33.29g
H₂ O		mQ	89.78	48.73ml	194.9ml	292.4ml

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	200ml	300ml
CaCl₂ x2H₂ O	1M	147.02g/M	13.54	7.351g	29.40g	44.11g
H₂ O		mQ	86.46	46.92ml	187.7ml	281.5ml

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	200ml	300ml
CaCl₂ x 6H₂ O	1M	219.08g/M	20.18	10.95g	43.82g	65.72g
H₂ O		mQ	79.82	43.32ml	173.3ml	259.9ml

	1000ml/
110.98g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	5M
CaCl₂ [g]	110.98	221.96	332.94	443.92	554.9
H₂ O [ml]	974.52	945.74	913.56	877.38	838.6
%(w/w)	10.224	19.008	26.710	33.597	39.821
H₂ O %(w/w)	89.776	80.992	73.290	66.403	60.179
p (g/ml) 20^o C	1.0855	1.1677	1.2465	1.3213	1.3935

CoCl₂

Cobaltous Chloride, CoCl₂ , Mw=129.78g/M;

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
CoCl₂ x 6H₂ O	1M	237.9g/M	21.384	11.895g	23.79g	59.48g
H₂ O		mQ	78.616	43.73ml	87.46ml	218.65ml

	1000ml/
237.9g/M	1M	1.5M
CoCl₂ x 6H₂ O [g]	237.9	356.85
H₂ O [ml]	874.6	809.95
%(w/w)	21.384	30.584
H₂ O %(w/w)	78.616	69.416
p (g/ml) 18^o C	1.1125	1.1668

CsCl

Cesium Chloride, CsCl, Mw=168.36g/M;

Densities and refraction indexes

of CsCl solutions.

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
CsC	5M	168.36g/M	51.998	42.09g	84.18g	210.45g
H₂ O		mQ	48.002	38.855ml	77.71ml	194.28ml

	1000ml/
168.36g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	5M	6M	7M
CsCl [g]	168.36	336.72	505.08	673.44	841.8	1010.16	1178.52
H₂ O [ml]	955.84	912.88	868.62	823.36	777.1	731.14	683.68
%(w/w)	14.976	26.946	36.768	44.992	51.998	58.012	63.286
H₂ O %(w/w)	85.024	73.054	63.232	55.008	48.002	41.988	36.714
p (g/ml) 25^o C	1.1242	1.2496	1.3737	1.4968	1.6189	1.7413	1.8622

KCl

Potassium Chloride, KCl, Mw=74.56g/M; (store at NT).

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	200ml	300ml
KCl	1M	74.56g/M	7.14	3.728g	14.91g	22.37g
H₂ O		mQ	92.86	48.49ml	193.9ml	290.9ml

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	200ml	300ml
KCl	2M	74.56g/M	13.8	7.46g	29.82g	44.74g
H₂ O		mQ	86.2	46.54ml	186.18ml	279.3ml

	1000ml/
74.56g/M	1M	2M	3M	3.5M
KCl [g]	74.56	149.12	223.68	260.96
H₂ O [ml]	969.84	939.28	907.02	891.34
%(w/w)	7.139	13.701	19.782	22.647
H₂ O %(w/w)	92.861	86.299	80.218	77.353
p (g/ml) 20^o C	1.0444	1.0884	1.1307	1.1523

LiCl

Lithium Chloride, LiCl x H₂ O; Mw=60.41g/M; (store at NT).

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	150ml	200ml
LiCl x H₂ O	9M	60.41g/M	45.52	27.18g	81.55g	108.74g
H₂ O		mQ	54.48	32.53ml	97.59ml	130.12ml

	1000ml/
60.41g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	5M	6M
LiCl x H₂ O [g]	60.41	120.82	181.23	241.64	302.05	362.46
H₂ O [ml]	961.89	924.18	885.77	846.86	807.45	768.04
%(w/w)	5.909	11.562	16.985	22.199	27.224	32.062
H₂ O %(w/w)	94.091	88.438	83.015	77.801	72.776	67.938
p (g/ml) 20^o C	1.0223	1.0450	1.0670	1.0885	1.1095	1.1305

60.41g/M	7M	8M	9M	10M	11M	12M
LiCl x H₂ O [g]	422.87	483.28	543.69	604.1	664.51	724.92
H₂ O [ml]	728.23	689.02	650.61	611.6	572.19	532.48
%(w/w)	36.736	41.225	45.524	49.692	53.733	57.652
H₂ O %(w/w)	63.264	58.775	54.476	50.308	46.267	42.348
p (g/ml) 20^o C	1.1511	1.1723	1.1943	1.2157	1.2367	1.2574

MgCl₂

Magnesium Chloride, MgCl₂ x6H₂ O; Mw=203.30g/M; (store at NT).

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	150ml	200ml
MgCl₂ x6H₂ O	1M	203.30g/M	18.95	10.17g	30.50g	40.66g
H₂ O		mQ	81.05	43.49ml	130.5ml	173.9ml

	1000ml/
203.30g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M
MgCl₂ x6H₂ O [g]	203.3	406.6	609.9	813.2
H₂ O [ml]	869.9	737.5	601	462
%(w/w)	18.943	35.539	50.367	63.770
H₂ O %(w/w)	81.057	64.461	49.633	36.230
p (g/ml) 20^o C	1.0732	1.1441	1.2109	1.2752

MnCl₂

Manganese Chloride, MnCl₂ , Mw=125.844g/M; (store at NT).

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	300ml
MnCl₂ x 4H₂ O	1M	197.9g/M	18.00	9.895g	19.79g	59.37g
H₂ O		mQ	82.00	45.08ml	90.15ml	270.5ml

	1000ml/
197.9g/M	1M	2M	3M
MnCl₂ x 4H₂ O [g]	197.9	395.8	593.7
H₂ O [ml]	901.5	800	696.2
%(w/w)	18.001	33.099	46.027
H₂ O %(w/w)	81.999	66.901	53.973
p (g/ml) 18^o C	1.0994	1.1958	1.2899

NaCl

Sodium Chloride, NaCl, Mw=58.44g/M; (store at NT).

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	150ml	200ml
NaCl	5M	58.44g/M	24.64	14.61g	43.83	58.44g
H₂ O		mQ	75.36	44.69ml	134.06ml	178.74ml

	1000ml/
58.44g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	5M
NaCl [g]	58.44	116.88	175.32	233.76	292.2
H₂ O [ml]	980.16	960.22	938.88	916.64	893.5
%(w/w)	5.627	10.851	15.735	20.320	24.644
H₂ O %(w/w)	94.373	89.149	84.265	79.680	75.356
p (g/ml) 20^o C	1.0386	1.0771	1.1142	1.1504	1.1857

NH₄ Cl

Ammonium Chloride, NH₄ Cl, Mw=53.49g/M;

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
NH₄ Cl	3M	53.49g/M	15.371	8.02g	16.05g	40.12g
H₂ O		mQ	84.629	44.18ml	88.35ml	220.88ml

	1000ml/
53.49g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	5M
NH₄ Cl [g]	53.49	106.98	160.47	213.96	267.45
H₂ O [ml]	961.11	922.72	883.53	843.34	802.55
%(w/w)	5.272	10.389	15.371	20.236	24.995
H₂ O %(w/w)	94.728	89.611	84.629	79.764	75.005
p (g/ml) 20^o C	1.0146	1.0297	1.0440	1.0573	1.0700

NiCl₂

Nickel Chloride, NiCl₂ , Mw=129.60g/M;

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
NiCl₂	1M	129.60g/M	11.597	6.48g	12.96g	32.40g
H₂ O		mQ	88.403	49.395ml	98.79ml	246.98ml

	1000ml/
129.60g/M	1M	1.5M
NiCl₂ [g]	129.6	194.4
H₂ O [ml]	987.9	979.3
%(w/w)	11.597	16.563
H₂ O %(w/w)	88.403	83.437
p (g/ml) 18^o C	1.1175	1.1737

RbCl

Rubidium Chloride, RbCl, Mw=120.92g/M;

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
RbCl	3M	120.92g/M	27.633	18.138g	36.28g	90.69g
H₂ O		mQ	72.367	47.502ml	95.00ml	237.51ml

	1000ml/
120.92g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	5M	6M
RbCl [g]	120.92	241.84	362.76	483.68	604.6	725.52
H₂ O [ml]	980.18	944.96	950.04	901.12	861.4	789.18
%(w/w)	10.982	20.377	27.633	34.928	41.241	47.899
H₂ O %(w/w)	89.018	79.623	72.367	65.072	58.759	52.101
p (g/ml) 20^o C	1.1011	1.1868	1.3128	1.3848	1.4660	1.5147

ZnCl₂

Zinc Chloride, ZnCl₂ , Mw=136.28g/M; (store at 4^o C in tightly closed vessel).

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	150ml	200ml
ZnCl₂	1M	136.28g/M	12.27	6.81g	20.4g	27.3g
H₂ O		mQ	87.73	48.7ml	146ml	195ml

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
ZnCl₂	3M	136.28g/M	31.271	20.44g	40.88g	102.21g
H₂ O		mQ	68.729	44.93ml	89.86ml	224.64ml

	1000ml/
136.28g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M	5M
ZnCl₂ [g]	136.28	272.56	408.84	545.12	681.4
H₂ O [ml]	974.72	939.34	898.56	856.98	815.5
%(w/w)	12.266	22.490	31.271	38.879	45.521
H₂ O %(w/w)	87.734	77.510	68.729	61.121	54.479
p (g/ml)	1.1110	1.2119	1.3074	1.4021	1.4969

136.28g/M	6M	7M	8M	9M	10M
ZnCl₂	817.68	953.96	1090.24	1226.52	1362.8
H₂ O [ml]	773.62	730.64	686.06	639.58	592.3
%(w/w)	51.384	56.628	61.377	65.726	69.705
H₂ O %(w/w)	48.616	43.372	38.623	34.274	30.295
p (g/ml)	1.5913	1.6846	1.7763	1.8661	1.9551

ClO₄ ^-

NaClO₄

Sodium Perchlorate, NaClO₄ , Mw=122.4g/M;

	Conc.	Stock	%(w/w)	50ml	100ml	250ml
NaClO₄	3M	122.4g/M	30.027	18.36g	36.72g	91.80g
H₂ O		mQ	69.973	42.785ml	85.57ml	213.93ml

	1000ml/
122.4g/M	1M	2M	3M	4M
NaClO₄ [g]	122.4	244.8	367.2	489.6
H₂ O [ml]	953	904.9	855.7	805.4
%(w/w)	11.382	21.293	30.027	37.807
H₂ O %(w/w)	88.618	78.707	69.973	62.193
p (g/ml) 18^o C	1.0754	1.1497	1.2229	1.2950