Vectorette PCR of Yeast DNA
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Vectorette PCR of Yeast DNA
Carl Friddle
1) Cut 1-3 µg of clean DNA overnight with 8-10U of blunt cutting enzyme in 20µlMost problems come from dirty, uncut DNA. Phenol/glass bead/RNase prepared DNA works well
RsaI, AluI and DraI provide good results.
2) Heat inactivate enzyme
3) Add:
- 3µl 10x NEBuffer used in digest
- 1µl annealed anchor bubble
- 1µl (400U) ligase
- 0.5µl of 5mM ATP (50µM ATP final)
- 25.5µl Water
5) Use 5µl in 100µl PCR. Perkin Elmer Ampliwax is recommended for hot start.
- 5 µl of ligation
- 2.5 µl of 20µM specific primer [M13(-47) for mTn3 library]
- 2.5 µl of 20µM 224 primer
- 8 µl of 2.5 mM dNTPs
- 10 µl of Taq PCR buffer
- 71µl Water
- 1µl Taq DNA polymerase (5U)
-
Transfer to Perkin Elmer 9600 Thermal Cycler
- Denature 92C, 2 minutes
- 35 Cycles [92C, 20sec; 67C, 30sec; 72C, 45-180sec (>1 min/1 kb)]
- 72C, 90sec
7) Sequence 7 µl with Sequenase kit from Amersham.
Use 1 µl of 200-600µM specific primer [M13(-47) for mTn3]. Undiluted 10 OD synthesis from Genset works well.
Use high specific activity S-35 (>1000 Ci/mmol, Amersham AG1000)
Boil 10' and fast cool in ice water.
Anchor Bubble primers
3' GAGAGGGAAGAGAGCAGGCAAGGAATGGAAGCTGTCTGTCGCAGGAGAGGAAG 5' |||||||||||| || || | | | ||| | | |||||||||||| 5' GACTCTCCCTTCTCGAATCGTAACCGTTCGTACGAGAATCGCTGTCCTCTCCTTC 3' PRIMER 224 5' CGAATCGTAACCGTTCGTACGAGAATCGCT 3'
To anneal bubble primers, heat a 2-4µM (in ddWater) to 65 C for 5 minutes, then add MgCl2 to 1-2 mM and allow to cool to room temperature.
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References:
- Riley et al, Nucleic Acids Research 18: 2887-2890, 1990
- Foote et al, Science 258: 60-66, 1992
- Burns et al, Genes Dev. 8(9): 1087-1105, 1994
- Vollrath, Large DNA Course, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1995