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Monoclonal Antibodies

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619

 

If titre is positive do one of the following 2 weeks later:

  1. Boost tail vein with 20 ug- 50 ug of Antigen in PBS and proceed with fusion on day 4. OR
  2. Boost subcutaneously with 50 ug - 100 ug of Antigen in PBS and proceed with fusion 4 days later. OR
  3. Boost 3 days in a row with 15 ug Ag in PBS and proceed with fusion on 4th day.

Cell Lines:

  1. Myeloma; P3X63-Ag8.653
    - Origin: BALB/c, non secreting, 8-azaguanine resistant, HPRT -.
  2. Myeloma fox-NY
    - Origin: Robertsonian, 8-azaguanine resistant, HPRT -, APRT -.
    - (mice have resistance to drug and expression of heavy chain on the same chromosome).
  3. Macrophage-derived J774A.1

Maintenance of the cells:

Stock solutions:

- IMDM:
- Fetal Calf Serum-
- Transferring: Iron saturated. 1000X stock = 1 mg/ml
- HT supps: 50X from Sigma H0137 ( Store at -20° C ).
- 2-Mercaptoethanol: 1000X stock (5 x 10 -2). (Store at 4°C.)
- AT supplement : 50X stock , Sigma A-7422. (Store at -20°C.)
- Kanamycin Sulfate: 100X from Gibco-BRL 600-5160AG . (Store aliquots at -20° C)
- MCM: Macrophage Conditioned Medium. (used instead of feeder cells)

Seed macrophages at a density of 1.5x105 cells/ml in the medium described on next page. Add 2.5 ug/ml LPS which induces differentiation.

Collect sup after 2-3 days, or when medium is getting too yellow. Induce 2 more times , each time with 1 ug/ml LPS and collect sup after 2 days each.

Pool the sups, filter and use as recommended. (Could be aliquoted and stored at -20C.)

Preparation of Media:

for P3X63-Ag8.653: IMDM complete to 425 ml of IMDM add:

- 0.5 ml 1000X transferring
- 0.5 ml 1000X 2- Mercaptoethanol
- 10 ml 50X HT
- 5 ml 100X Kanamycin Sulfate
- 75 ml FCS ( final 15 )

for fox-NY: IMDM or RPMI

- 10 FCS
- 1X AT supplement
- transferring
- Kanamycin

for J774A.1: same medium as the one for the P3X63-Ag8.653 ( = Ag8 ).

Growth conditions:

- All cell lines mentioned above grow at 37°C, 7 CO2 .
- The Myelomas optimal density is 3.5x105/ml.

The Macrophages optimal density is 1.5x105/ml. When expanding them , use a "policeman" to scrape them; this is easier to do if they are growing in petri dishes at this stage.

Freezing Hybridoma / Myeloma / macrophages.

Freezing solution: 90 FCS + 10 DMSO, ice cold.

  1. Spin down 107 cells (106 minimum) at 1200 rpm for 5 min.
  2. Aspirate medium.
  3. Resuspend in 1 ml of ice cold freezing solution.
  4. Transfer vial to an insulated freezing box and place at -70°C for at least 1 hr. (could be for a couple of days).
  5. Transfer the vial from the -70°C to the liquid nitrogen tank and log the entry in the freezer log.

Thawing cells:

  1. Take vial out of liquid nitrogen tank and thaw it immediately in a 37°C bath (about 1 min).
  2. When there is still a small piece of ice left, dilute the cells by transferring them into a conical tube containing 10 ml of the growth medium at 37°C.
  3. Spin at 1200 rpm for 5 min.
  4. Aspirate medium and resuspend cells in 5 ml of medium, in a 25cm2 flask.

 

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